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What is an unsecured loan?
An unsecured loan – also known as a personal loan - is where you borrow money without having to provide security against it such as your home or car. Unsecured loans are suitable when you want to borrow a smaller amount of money.With an unsecured loan, interest rates tend to be a bit higher than if you borrowed the money as a secured loan. This is because, with a secured loan, the lender has less of a risk of getting the money back should you default on payments.
What is a secured lender?
A secured lender is a loan provider who secures the loan against your assets such as your home or car. Interest rates on loans provided by secured lenders tend to be cheaper than those offered by unsecured lenders. This is because the secured lender can seize your assets should you fail to meet the repayment terms whereas the unsecured lender cannot.
What is an APR?
APR is short for 'Annual Percentage Rate' and it is a legal requirement for lenders to display the APR when advertising interest rates.It shows the true cost of borrowed money on mortgages, loans and credit cards. How it works is that the APR calculation takes into account all the costs associated with the borrowing (such as the basic interest rate, any costs you have to pay and any initial fees).Because lenders calculate APR the same way, it means that you can make significant cost comparisons between products.
What is a credit score?
A credit score is a method that potential lenders use for calculating the credit worthiness of an applicant. They will look at the applicant’s credit report, the information on their application and the actual borrowing required. They will then use a mathematical scoring system to evaluate the amount of "risk" involved in lending to the applicant.
What is a bad credit rating?
When you apply to borrow money, the potential lender will look at your credit file to judge your credit worthiness. He will then give your application a credit rating such as excellent, good or bad. If you have a bad credit rating, you will find it hard to get accepted for credit. A credit rating tends be ‘bad’ where you have a poor financial history. Late or missed payments and County Court Judgements will affect your credit rating.